The new OLS quotes towards the subsample come in range towards complete sample rates demonstrated in Dining table 2

Maybe, a heightened ages otherwise education huge difference you will weaken the fresh new wife’s status on the marital house

We estimate Eq. (1) by replacing D_ij (B_ij) with three different sets of dowry and bride price paid to others (i.e., \( \overlinej>> \) and \( \overlinej>> \) , \( \overline> \) and \( \overline> \) , or the community-based dowry and bride price), and three sets of reduced-form estimation results are presented in Table 4. Each panel presents estimation results of a reduced-form regression with a different set of dowry and bride price paid to others. To be comparable with Panel A, the OLS estimation results with women who have at least one brother and one sister are presented in Appendix Table 8. The reduced-form estimation results support the main OLS estimation results shown in Table 2. That is, women enjoy higher status in the ily that tends to exchange higher dowries and when they come from a higher-dowry village, whereas a larger bride price is negatively associated with these same traits. Here, the amount of bride price paid to the wife’s sisters by their in-laws is significantly negatively associated with the wife’s autonomy. The third set, i.e., the community-based dowry internationalwomen.net yderligere ressourcer and bride price, does not show any significant association with women’s status. This is likely because relatively weaker association between the community-based dowry (bride price) and the personal dowry (bride price) that the bride receives from her parents (in-laws) than other two sets. The estimates for other coefficients are not inconsistent with those shown in Table 2 and are available upon request.

Table cuatro Connection between dowry/bride-to-be price (paid down by for the-statutes regarding sisters, anybody else on village and people) and you can wife’s condition on relationship home (OLS)

cuatro.step 3 Conversation and you will robustness monitors

During the determining the latest women’s updates from the marital home, the effect of your own internet dowry (dowry minus bride-to-be rate) may number. The fresh new quote process try regular because of the replacement dowry and you can bride-to-be price which have online dowry (Appendix Desk nine, Panel An excellent). Remember that the degree of deferred mehr is included individually out of the net dowry once the previous is never paid off unless divorce takes place and cannot meet the requirements property put to the marriage. The results advise that the property introduced on the ount) promote their particular decision-and also make strength and flexibility. Such self-confident connections commonly alarming as the fresh new associations out-of bride to be rate paid off in the course of marriage manage avoid to that from dowry however estimations.

Together with age change together with degree distinction (replacement brand new partner’s decades and education) will not affect the head outcomes, while the coefficients of these variables commonly significant (Appendix Desk 9, Committee B).

One you are going to argue that the amount of years due to the fact relationships was important because the effect away from dowry (otherwise bride-to-be rate) might possibly be better soon after relationship. And additionally many years because the ount out of dowry (substitution female’s years from the matrimony) magnifies the beds base effectation of dowry from inside the ladies independence however, decrease the magnitude and also the value top from inside the women’s decision making (Appendix Dining table nine, Committee C). This simply means one more substantial dowry boosts the wife’s independency when you look at the the fresh relationship house after matrimony; however, the brand new organization isn’t significantly influenced by the new passage of many years because the matrimony.

Zero measure of gender ideology is roofed in the main estimation on account of endogeneity inquiries. That you are going to argue that inclusion of such steps will get undermine the new connection ranging from dowry and you will women’s position from the relationship household. Although we try not to deny the possibility that choice and you may ideological philosophy regarding the gender affairs aren’t inherent and alter along side marital existence, the newest quote processes try frequent because of the including two steps to possess young man preference: the original changeable equals you to if the wife’s better number of sons is actually greater than that daughters together with next translates to you to if wife would like to provide higher education in order to sons rather than to help you daughters. Managing for gender ideology doesn’t significantly change the main quote efficiency (Appendix Desk 9, Panel D). Remarkably, women’s decision-making are positively of child liking. Yet not, it is adversely associated with the taste having delivering advanced schooling in order to sons as compared with daughters. A possible interpretation would be the fact very experienced female is against gender inequality for the training and be a whole lot more motivated on the relationship family however, favor with much more sons than daughters. It looks in line with some current training exhibiting one to son preference is more commonplace one of very knowledgeable women in place of uneducated women when you look at the Southern area Asia (Das Gupta 1987; Muhuri and you may Preston 1991).